EN
The working principle of water well drilling rig is to provide power through the hydraulic system to drive the various working parts of the drilling rig. The hydraulic pump converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy, which drives the hydraulic motor or hydraulic cylinder to work, thus realizing the drilling, lifting, rotating and other actions of the drilling rig. The hydraulic system regulates the action of each working part by controlling the flow and pressure of hydraulic oil to ensure that the drilling rig can successfully complete the drilling task in different geological environments.
Water well drilling rig consists of drill pipe, drill bit, drilling rig, conveying system and control system.
1.Drill pipe is the part that connects the drilling rig to the drill bit. It is usually made of steel pipe and is used to transmit rotational forces and withstand vibrations from the drill bit.
2.The drill bit is a component used to cut and break underground rock or soil. It is usually made of steel and its shape and structure vary according to different geotechnical conditions.
3.The water well drilling rig is the core component of the entire water well drilling equipment. It provides the power to drive the drill pipe and bit to rotate and press down.
4.The conveyor system consists of pumps and conveyor pipes for injecting water or air into the borehole and discharging rock chips out of the wellhead.
5.Water well drilling rigs are usually equipped with control systems for controlling the speed of the drilling rig, down pressure, coolant injection and discharge, etc. to ensure the safety and efficiency of the drilling process.
Meanwhile, during the operation of water well drilling rigs, operators need to pay close attention to the drilling depth, drilling speed and geological conditions, and adjust the drilling parameters in a timely manner, so as to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the drilling rigs.
